Table of Contents
About The Book
Named one of Time Magazine’s 100 Best Mystery and Thriller Books of All Time
“An extraordinary and dazzlingly original work from one of our most gifted and interesting writers” (Emily St. John Mandel, author of The Glass Hotel). The Need, which finds a mother of two young children grappling with the dualities of motherhood after confronting a masked intruder in her home, is “like nothing you’ve ever read before…in a good way” (People).
When Molly, home alone with her two young children, hears footsteps in the living room, she tries to convince herself it’s the sleep deprivation. She’s been hearing things these days. Startling at loud noises. Imagining the worst-case scenario. It’s what mothers do, she knows.
But then the footsteps come again, and she catches a glimpse of movement.
Suddenly Molly finds herself face-to-face with an intruder who knows far too much about her and her family. As she attempts to protect those she loves most, Molly must also acknowledge her own frailty. Molly slips down an existential rabbit hole where she must confront the dualities of motherhood: the ecstasy and the dread; the languor and the ferocity; the banality and the transcendence as the book hurtles toward a mind-bending conclusion.
In The Need, Helen Phillips has created a subversive, speculative thriller that comes to life through blazing, arresting prose and gorgeous, haunting imagery. “Brilliant” (Entertainment Weekly), “grotesque and lovely” (The New York Times Book Review, Editor’s Choice), and “wildly captivating” (O, The Oprah Magazine), The Need is a glorious celebration of the bizarre and beautiful nature of our everyday lives and “showcases an extraordinary writer at her electrifying best” (Publishers Weekly, starred review).
Reading Group Guide
When Molly, home alone with her two young children, hears footsteps in the living room, she tries to convince herself it’s the sleep deprivation. She’s been hearing things these days. Startling at loud noises. Imagining the worst-case scenario. It’s what mothers do, she knows.
But then the footsteps come again, and she catches a glimpse of movement.
Suddenly Molly finds herself face-to-face with an intruder who knows far too much about her and her family. As she attempts to protect those she loves most, Molly must also acknowledge her own frailty. She slips down an existential rabbit hole where she must confront the dualities of motherhood: the ecstasy and the dread; the languor and the ferocity; the banality and the transcendence as the book hurtles toward a mind-bending conclusion.
In The Need, Helen Phillips has created a subversive, speculative thriller that comes to life through blazing, arresting prose and gorgeous, haunting imagery. “Brilliant” (Entertainment Weekly), “grotesque and lovely” (The New York Times Book Review, Editors’ Choice), and “wildly captivating” (O, The Oprah Magazine), The Need is a glorious celebration of the bizarre and beautiful nature of our everyday lives and “showcases an extraordinary writer at her electrifying best” (Publishers Weekly, starred review).
Discussion Questions:
Were you familiar with paleobotany before reading The Need? What role does this field of study play in the story?
The imagery in the novel, such as the deer mask, is quite surreal. How does this contribute to the overall mood and themes of the book? What other motifs added to the novel’s eerie atmosphere?
The novel has been described as a psychological thriller and a fever dream. How does The Need blend elements of multiple genres like sci-fi, horror, and domestic drama? What genre would you use to describe the novel?
Do you expect parents and non-parents might have differing experiences of reading the novel? Does The Need challenge any preconceived notions about motherhood and identity?
Electric Literature described the novel as “the great American breast pump novel.” How does breastfeeding and other physicalities of motherhood play into the novel?
How did you feel while reading scenes with Ben and Viv? How do they influence the characters’ decision-making processes throughout the novel?
How are the ordinary aspects of daily life juxtaposed with the supernatural elements in The Need?
How do humor and dark comedy take shape in the story? Discuss specific scenes or memorable moments.
The novel explores dualities on many levels, including introducing the possibility of parallel universes. Are you familiar with this concept? Discuss your interpretation of how parallel universes feature in the story.
How does the narrative deal with themes of vulnerability and strength, particularly in Molly’s character?
Consider the following quote: “She and David had a running joke about how they both feared their kids at night the same way that, as children, they’d feared monsters under the bed. Beasts that would rise up from the side of your bed, seize you with sharp nails and demand things of you.” How does fear manifest throughout the novel? Are there moments in the novel that frightened you more than others?
How does Helen Phillips balance the mundane aspects of motherhood, work environments, and marriage with the intense emotions Molly experiences?
What does the ending of the novel imply about the resolution of the story and Molly’s future?
Expand your book club experience:
Discover more about the field of paleobotany! Consider beginning with watching the following interview between Helen Phillips and paleobotanist Dr. Sarah E. Allen, hosted by the Center for Fiction: youtu.be/uTEYEtgXbLk.
Explore more fiction from Helen Phillips, such as The Beautiful Bureaucrat or Hum (check out www.helencphillips.com for more!). What themes do you recognize across her work? How do elements in The Need correspond to elements and characters in her other books?
Discuss other novels, movies, or series that explore the concept of parallel universes. How does the illustration resemble or differ from what Molly experiences in The Need? A few examples to get you started might include Dark Matter by Blake Crouch, Coraline by Neil Gaiman, or Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom by Ted Chiang.
Author Q&A:
Tell us about the inspiration for The Need; how did the story first come together?
When my first child was a few weeks old, I was home alone with her one night. As I was nursing her to sleep, I thought I heard someone walking in the other room of our apartment. I had a flash of terror—what would I do if there was an intruder? I wasn’t even wearing a shirt! I felt extremely vulnerable, and extremely protective of her. There was no intruder in my home, but that feeling stayed with me and was the seed for the opening scenes of The Need.
How did paleobotany come into the writing process or character development for Molly? Did you always know she would be a paleobotanist?
From the beginning, I knew that Molly would have a job that involved excavating the earth, and I knew that she would be uncovering artifacts that didn’t quite make sense. But I wasn’t sure what exactly her profession should be, and I wrote an entire first draft without clarity about that. Then, in a stroke of good fortune, I connected with the daughter of my in-laws’ friends, the paleobotanist Dr. Sarah E. Allen. One night we spoke for a couple of hours about her work, and I knew that this would be Molly’s field, too. I am forever grateful to Dr. Allen for being so generous with her time and her expertise. One of the great pleasures of writing The Need was all that I learned from her about paleobotany.
The novel vividly portrays elements of both realism and speculation, or speculative fiction; how did you balance writing in both styles?
This balance comes very naturally to me. I think surreality swells up into reality all the time. There wasn’t an intruder in my apartment, yet for some seconds I truly believed there was. The human imagination is a powerful thing. Some of the most mundane moments of parenting can suddenly dip into the speculative, like when you’re helping your kid tie their shoe and they confess to you that they were actually born on the planet Jupiter.
Can you tell us a little about your journey as a writer? Did you always know you wanted to be a writer?
I am fortunate that from the earliest age when I could write a story, around six years old, I recognized how much I loved doing it. Soon after, at age eleven, I lost all of my hair due to the autoimmune condition alopecia. I gave myself the New Year’s resolution to write a poem a day, a practice I continued until I was twenty-one. Writing has always sustained me in difficult times. For a while in college I thought that I should commit myself to something more practical, but after college I admitted to myself that writing was my path, even if that meant doing other work to support it.
The Need captures sides of motherhood not often seen in media or fiction. How did motherhood—your own, or how you’ve understood it in culture and society—impact the development of the novel?
Even though motherhood is a very common experience, there were still so many things that shocked me about it when I had children. I was shocked about lots of little things (i.e., I hadn’t ever realized how breast pumps work, or that they look like alien machines). But I was also shocked by big things. I hadn’t ever realized that the overwhelming, ecstatic love I instantly felt for my newborn would have a dark undertone of anxiety and responsibility. I had never before loved like that; I had never before been that vulnerable; I had never before had so much to lose. Perhaps this is something that isn’t often spoken about because it kind of defies language. Or perhaps that dark intensity of parental love is scary to talk about and so we avoid it, when in fact it might help new mothers to know that they aren’t alone in this sublime experience of simultaneously bringing a life and a death into the world.
My older sister died when my daughter was eight weeks old, so my early days of motherhood were also characterized by my grief and by my parents’ grief. It was painfully apparent to me then that life and death go hand in hand. That experience created the emotional landscape of The Need, and I dedicated the book to my mother and my sister.
Did you have any favorite scenes or characters to write?
Writing the scenes of Molly’s children, Viv and Ben, served as a way to commemorate and thereby celebrate—in all its texture—the way it feels to be parenting a baby and a toddler, which is what I was doing at the time. Those days were so sleep-deprived and all-consuming that I find it hard to remember what they felt like now that they’re behind me. The Need is, in part, a dispatch from that stage of life.
I also found it very dynamic to write Molly’s interactions with Moll. It was fascinating to imagine the way one might interact with a version of oneself who has had a different life experience. What are the points of overlap and what are the points of friction? When does competitiveness turn to compassion and vice versa?
Can you tell us a little about the title? How did you come up with it? What, to you, does the “need” refer to?
The title The Need arrived very late in the game, right before I was about to seek a publisher for the book. It came to me in a flash and I instantly knew it was the title I’d been looking for. There are so many kinds of need in the book: the infant’s most basic need for milk; the toddler’s need for love, attention, food, care; Molly’s need to be needed by her children, to love and be loved by them; Moll’s need for the children she has lost.
The ending of the novel is open to interpretation; how would you like readers to understand the conclusion?
I consider the ending of each of my novels a collaboration with the individual reader. How do the reader’s own experiences and ideas color their understanding of the conclusion? I rewrote the ending of The Need countless times in order to craft a carefully calibrated ambiguity that would illuminate different plausible paths and allow room for the reader’s own interpretation. After the book was published, I heard from many different readers about how they understood the ending. I was thrilled by the range of interpretations, and by the way the ending seemed to serve as a mirror for the reader.
What was the most surprising thing you learned in your research for the book?
I was intrigued when Dr. Allen told me that it is not uncommon for paleobotanists to be surprised by the fossils they discover; we still don’t have a full understanding of the fossil history of the planet. This made paleobotany the ideal profession for Molly, who keeps finding inexplicable objects at her site. Even though Dr. Allen is an early career scientist, she has already identified multiple new fossil species.
What do you hope readers will take away from reading The Need?
The character who is an antagonist at the beginning of the book transforms into something else by the end. I hope The Need might encourage readers to have compassion for presumed enemies.
And I hope the book captures the rich, complex mix of emotions of parenthood. The light, the shadow, the joy, the terror, the abundance, the potential for loss. I think that we’re better off if we have some way to name and embrace all of it.
About The Author
Helen Phillips is the author of six books, including, most recently, the novel Hum. Her novel The Need was a National Book Award nominee and a New York Times Notable Book. She is the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship and a Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers’ Award. Her collection Some Possible Solutions received the John Gardner Fiction Book Award. Her novel The Beautiful Bureaucrat was a finalist for the New York Public Library’s Young Lions Fiction Award and the Los Angeles Times Book Prize. A professor at Brooklyn College, she lives in Brooklyn with artist/cartoonist Adam Douglas Thompson and their children. Find her online at HelenCPhillips.com or on X @HelenCPhillips.
Product Details
- Publisher: S&S/Marysue Rucci Books (July 9, 2019)
- Length: 272 pages
- ISBN13: 9781982113186
Raves and Reviews
PRAISE FOR THE NEED BY HELEN PHILLIPS
“Like parenthood itself, The Need is frightening and maddening and full of dark comedy…Phillips, as careful with language as she is bold with structure, captures many small sharp truths. She is very good on drudgery and tiredness and marital resentment... With forensic precision Phillips identifies the price a parent will pay for tuning out just for a second, because that will certainly be the second when someone rolls off the bed or gets a finger trapped in the door…Everyday life, here, is both tedious and fascinating, grotesque and lovely, familiar and tremendously strange.” —NEW YORK TIMES BOOK REVIEW (EDITORS’ CHOICE)
“Brilliant...It’s not hard to see why high-wattage contemporaries like Lauren Groff and Emily St. John Mandel have lavished praise…a sort of narrative nesting doll, a story infused with both essential home truths and a wild, almost unhinged sense of unreality....What Helen Phillips (The Beautiful Bureaucrat) builds from the first paragraphs is too clever, and moves too quickly, to be easily ground down in a review. Even the vaguely unfinished ending, less a full stop than a sort of pregnant pause, feels somehow right; a fitting coda to her spare, eerie marvel of novel, both beautifully familiar and profoundly strange. (A–)”—ENTERTAINMENT WEEKLY
“If the challenges of parenting young children have ever driven you to the brink, you’ll recognize what’s happening to Molly Nye—for about 10 pages. This fever dream of a novel starts like a thriller (someone’s in the living room), morphs into speculative sci-fi (the intruder is from a separate universe) and ends up like nothing you’ve ever read before. In a good way.”—PEOPLE
“Molly’s struggle to remain her full self while giving so much of herself away is electrifying...Mothers will recognize so much in this fresh novel — but they aren’t the only ones who should read it. Phillips has found a way to make these experiences universal, acknowledging the importance of the other — the creature without whom none of us would exist.”—WASHINGTON POST
"A taut thriller…Between chills, readers will notice the pleasures of Phillips’s prose. Her style combines the sensibility of a poet with the forward drive of a thriller…Phillips’s crystalline style vividly evokes her characters. She draws them so precisely that before we know it, we’re deep inside their lives...[A] bewitching, fiercely original novel.”—BOSTON GLOBE
“Hyponotically eerie…An ode to motherhood and a nightmarish rendering of its ‘pleasures’ and pains…Phillips structures her astonishing fifth book in edge-of-your-seat mini-chapters that infuse domesticity with a horror-movie level of foreboding, reminding us that the maternal instinct is indeed a primal one.” —LEIGH HABER, O MAGAZINE
“[A] wildly captivating speculative thriller…harrowing and surreal…you'll crave the next page. Phillips structures her astonishing fifth book in edge-of-your-seat mini-chapters that infuse domesticity with a horror-movie level of foreboding, reminding us that the maternal instinct is indeed a primal one.”—O MAGAZINE
"An unforgettable tour de force that melds nonstop suspense, intriguing speculation, and perfectly crafted prose...Structured in brief, sharply focused segments that shift back and forth in time, the novel interrogates the nature of the self, the powers and terrors of parenting, and the illusions of chronology. Yet it’s also chock-full of small moments—some scary, some tender, some darkly witty—that ground its cerebral themes in a sharply observed evocation of motherhood. With its crossover appeal to lovers of thriller, science fiction, and literary fiction, this story showcases an extraordinary writer at her electrifying best."—PUBLISHER'S WEEKLY (STARRED REVIEW)
"Suspenseful and mysterious, insightful and tender, Phillips' new thriller cements her standing as a deservedly celebrated author with a singular sense of story and style… [A] superbly engaging read—quirky, perceptive, and gently provocative. An intruder upends the life of a young mother and paleobotanist, prompting her to recalibrate her relationships with her family, her work, and, most importantly, herself. Phillips' fuguelike novel, in which the protagonist's tormentor may be either other or self, is a parable of parenting and the anxieties that prey on mothers and fathers, amplified by exhaustion, sleeplessness, the weight of responsibility, and shifting identities and roles. Molly may be losing her marbles, but we can't help rooting for her to find herself. While Phillips' exquisitely existential The Beautiful Bureaucrat (2015) found humanity, love, and hope in a dark, dystopian world, this novel locates them in the routine aspects of child-rearing, capturing not only the sense of loss and fear that often attends parenting, but also the moments of triumph and bliss."—KIRKUS REVIEWS (STARRED REVIEW)
“Motherhood is a monstrosity in this engrossing novel, which opens with a mother clutching her children, fearful she hears an intruder. She doubts herself — not only about whether she’s imagined the break-in, but about how to exist as a mother. The story is maddening, panicky and full of black humor, much like parenthood itself."—NEW YORK TIMES
“[A] poison dart of a sophomore novel...The Need is a thriller, and it isn’t. It’s a novel Shirley Jackson might write if she’d dropped acid with Rivka Galchen…The novel is a fantasy and a nightmare of what might happen when we see our (parenting) selves objectively.” —NEW YORK MAGAZINE
"Just as we saw with Jordan Peele's latest horror movie, Us, the scariest thing is an intruder who reflects yourself. Helen Phillips' literary thriller imagines a terrifying masked figure who knows everything about paleobotanist Molly—and their identity is both stranger and simpler than anyone could imagine."—ELLE (SUMMER 2019 MOST ANTICIPATED)
“Helen Phillips is best known for her delirious and philosophical short stories, and in her second novel, she combines her impeccable brevity with plot that unfolds like a paper snowflake.”—VANITY FAIR
“Plotted like a thriller but seemingly born of a ménage à trois between an Italo Calvino novel, a mommy blog, and Shirley Jackson’s “domestic memoirs,” here is the next novel mothers will be passing around like illicit candy.”—VULTURE
"The Need is a chilling novel from a blazing talent. It’s also very hard to write about without spoilers, because in addition to being a cerebral meditation on motherhood at its most elemental – fierce, beatific, sanity-thieving – it’s an adroitly executed thriller with a quasi-sci-fi twist. Mercilessly tense throughout, its opening chapter is a belter, beginning as Molly, home alone with her young kids, hears footsteps in the other room. The twist comes early on, with the removal of the intruder’s mask, and draws intriguingly on Molly’s work as a palaeobotanist. A bracingly singular achievement, it’s surreal, blackly comic and ultimately generous."—THE OBSERVER
"Told through the mind of paleobotanist Molly, perpetually exhausted by her two small children and her job excavating (increasingly mysterious) fossil fauna, The Need is a taut, thrilling rendering of motherhood at its most psychologically terrifying."—VANITY FAIR
"I'll also be calling in sick for THE NEED, by Helen Phillips, whose unexpected fiction reminds us that the membrane between reality and madness is porous indeed."—SARAH LYALL, THE NEW YORK TIMES
"Essentially a home invasion thriller, The Need swirls around a young mother faced with an intruder she doesn't know, but seems to know her family all too well. You'll breeze through this existential treatise on motherhood, the nature of reality, and what happens when you're totally, utterly sleep deprived."—THRILLIST (SUMMER 2019 MOST ANTICIPATED)
“The Need, the eerily gorgeous new novel by Helen Phillips, fills the void, offering up the perfect, insightful look into the way motherhood warps the world around you. …Phillips brilliantly captures the dissonant dualities of being a mother: the ways strength is matched with fragility, tenderness with ferocity, nurturing with palpable, almost riotous need. Phillips' language is beautiful and blistering, it feels raw and mundane in the way of an open wound, or a nipple, chafed from constantly breastfeeding.”—NYLON
"A skillfully crafted, thought provoking domestic thriller."—BOOKLIST
“A literary fever dream. ..The often distorted perspectives that come with modern motherhood are on full display in Phillips’ fictional reality as she poetically questions the psychological self. (5/5)” —BUST
“Tired of reading variations on the same old domestic thriller? [The Need is a] decidedly literary novel that plumbs the psychology of motherhood. It starts when Molly hears a noise in the house. It goes places you can’t imagine. The Need is a book people will be talking – and theorizing — about.” —REFINERY29
“An elegant dread slips through this elusive novel like wisteria on a crumbling wall...Many books claim to be domestic thrillers. The Need is the mother of them all.”—MINNEAPOLIS STAR-TRIBUNE
“Phillips combines the terrifying idea of a home invasion with the delicacy and urgency of motherhood in this fiction novel...one of the summer's most anticipated reads.”—NEWSDAY
“I’m a big fan of Helen Phillips, and she has a dark, maternal horror story called The Need that I know is going to be brilliant.”—KAREN RUSSELL, ESQUIRE.COM
"The Need is a profound meditation on the nature of reality, a fearless examination of parenthood, and also somehow a thriller. This is an extraordinary and dazzlingly original work from one of our most gifted and interesting writers."—EMILY ST. JOHN MANDEL, AUTHOR OF STATION ELEVEN
"This book held me hostage, invaded my dreams and my waking thoughts, and readjusted my brain; Phillips is, as always, doing something at once wildly her own and utterly primal. Maybe it doesn't surprise me that the strangest book I've read about motherhood is also the best, but it does thrill me."—REBECCA MAKKAI, AUTHOR OF THE GREAT BELIEVERS
“The Need is a spellbinding novel, both unsettling and irresistible. The best fiction finds the uncanny within the familiar; it makes us feel the fantastical undercurrent of our embodied lives. With exquisite economy and evocative prose, Phillips manifests the surreal, terrifying, and visceral experience of motherhood.”—DANA SPIOTTA, AUTHOR OF INNOCENTS AND OTHERS
“Helen Phillips has created an existential page-turner that captures, with perfect sharpness, the fierce delirium of motherhood, the longing to understand the workings of our universe, and the wondrous and terrifying mystery that is time. The Need is a brain-bending heartbreaker of a novel, and definitive proof that Helen Phillips is one of the most spellbindingly original writers working today.”—LAURA VAN DEN BERG, AUTHOR OF THE THIRD HOTEL
“This is a book about the biggest things you can imagine--the dreadful potentiality of life, the fierceness of love, and the terrifying and exhilarating mystery of motherhood. Helen Phillips writes at the nexus of science fiction and psychological realism, conjuring a narrative so mind-bending and immersive that it'll change what you see as real. She is an author at the height of her power, and we are so lucky to be living in her moment.”—ALEXANDRA KLEEMAN, AUTHOR OF YOU TOO CAN HAVE A BODY LIKE MINE
“From the opening sentence, The Need sucked me in (I read it in one sitting) and then spat me out at the end, feeling dazed and slightly off-kilter in the best and most pleasurable way. Phillips evokes with astoundingly masterful prose the lengths to which a mother will go for her children. At once a fast-paced thriller and psychologically astute literary novel, the intensity of the plot is leavened with moments of startling tenderness. Bravo."—KATE CHRISTENSEN, AUTHOR OF THE LAST CRUISE
"Helen Phillips writes with energy and experimentalism, including aspects of child rearing that are slapstick and joyous as well as life-altering and draining. It’s a book that starts out as a mystery, morphs into comedy and ends … well, you’ll have to read it to understand how perfect the ending is." — NPR'S FAVORITE BOOKS OF 2019
PRAISE FOR THE BEAUTIFUL BUREAUCRAT BY HELEN PHILLIPS
"A tightrope walk over the abyss, where the stakes are total, and the prose is exuberant and taut, dire and playful."—KAREN RUSSELL
“Are we pawns in the thrall of bureaucratic (Kafka) or totalitarian (Orwell) systems? Or are we, in fact, the ones with ultimate power; the arbiters — even unknowingly — of life and death? Helen Phillips deftly interrogates this existential divide in her riveting, drolly surreal debut novel, The Beautiful Bureaucrat." —THE NEW YORK TIMES BOOK REVIEW
"Told with the light touch of a Calvino and the warm heart of a Saramago, this brief fable-novel is funny, sad, scary, and beautiful. I love it."—URSULA K. LE GUIN
"Helen Phillips’ The Beautiful Bureaucrat has the compulsive quality of a mystery and the furious urgency of a fever dream. I picked it up and read it everywhere: on the subway, over breakfast, in bed when I should have been sleeping, at work when I should have been working. It will coax you into its world with the crystalline precision of its prose, so full of heart and strangeness it might even crawl into your own dreams and find you there."—LESLIE JAMISON
"The Beautiful Bureaucrat is a thrillingly original debut, formally inventive and emotionally complex. Helen Phillips is one of the most exciting young writers working today, and I envy those who get to discover her work here for the first time."—JENNY OFFILL
"Equal parts mystery, thriller, and existential inquiry, Phillips’s book evokes the menace of the mundane."—THE NEW REPUBLIC
"The Beautiful Bureaucrat reads like Borges in Brooklyn, with its cerebral pleasures buttressed by Helen Phillips’ precise, resonant depictions of love, marriage, sex, and terrible apartments. It bends from uncanny to unsettling and ends at very deeply satisfying."—ROBIN SLOAN
"A satisfying parable of love and life, death and birth, and the travails of transposed numbers. The Beautiful Bureaucrat reads like a thriller."—JOSHUA FERRIS
"Helen Phillips is a funny, subversive, enigmatic, melancholy wonder. With And Yet They Were Happy she produced one of my favorite recent story collections and now, with The Beautiful Bureaucrat, she has written one of my favorite recent novels, equal parts Franz Kafka and Lydia Davis, a narrative in which the perplexities of work and marriage gradually change their colors to display the perplexities of birth and death. When these pages reached my hands, my first thought was this: Helen Phillips is publishing another book, which means that I can, briefly, revel in it until I start looking for her next."—KEVIN BROCKMEIER
"In the bleak hallways of bureaucracy, Helen Phillips explores what it means to make a life one’s own. The Beautiful Bureaucrat is a page-turning mystery, a love story and a revelation."—RAMONA AUSUBEL
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